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Goran National Community in Pristina

Against Kosovo Corps

BETA

Danas, Beograd, FR Yugoslavia, October 28 1999

In yesterday adopted Platform for Further Political Action, Gorans from Kosovo express lack of support for the recently founded Kosovo Protection Corps, whose members "used to commit crimes, burn houses and murder innocent civilian population". Gorans demand a compromise solution for all ethnic communities in Kosovo.

A statement issued yesterday, after a session of the Goran National Community in Pristina, emphasizes that Gorans support multiethnic life in Kosovo, but only in those parts of the province where that is possible. Otherwise, Gorans support cantonization as a solution. "Gorans strongly condemn an attempt at assimilation of their co-nationals on behalf of extremists from the Party for Democratic Action [SDA, main Bosniak-Muslim party in Bosnia-Hercegovina]. In cooperation with Albanians, they are imposing in schools in Gora in the south of Kosovo, a certain Bosniak language," stresses the statement of GNC.


Ethnic Albanian from Kosmet Idriz Medit Offered to Exchange 10 Serbs for his Son

OZNA Looking For Medit Rusiti

by Z. Radovanovic

Danas, Belgrade, FR Yugoslavia, November 3 1999

Two weeks ago, ethnic Albanian from Kosmet Idriz Medit contacted (via an intermediary) the private investigation agency Ozna and requested assistance in search for his son Rusiti (Medit). Rusiti disappeared on March 23 1999 in Srbica. Since then there has been no news about his fate.

Owner and director of Ozna Zivadin Jovanovic says for Danas that the intermediary (between Ozna and Medit) at first expressed interest whether this private investigation agency from Kragujevac would look for missing Albanians, since it is claimed in Kosovo that it does look for abducted Serbs.

"We told him that Ozna does not distinguish between people based on their ethnicity and that there were no obstacles to start a search for missing Rusiti. His father offered a lot of money for that service, some $20,000," says Jovanovic.

The mentioned intermediary, according to Jovanovic, was told during this contact that Ozna in this case would not work for money but that "it would be good to perform an exchange of Rusiti Medit for abducted Serbs who, according to reliable information, are held in private prisons in Drenica".

Idriz Medit, says the owner of Ozna, accepted the exchange and offered 10 Serbs for his son Rusiti. Abducted Serbs offered by the father of Rusiti Medit in exchange for his son are held in the village of Poljance (old mine near a brick factory), then in Lukavac, a village 12 kilometers from Srbica (on the road to Glogovac), where Albanians are holding four abducted Serbs, whom they hide ("they lower them in a well") when KFOR troops come by, as well as in Tusilje, a village above Devic monastery.

After the first contacts with Idriz Medit, Ozna was contacted by Rusiti's sister (from New York) and brother (from Leipzig). They said that they would "pay anything to find their brother", but they also agreed for an exchange and even offered to organize it personally. They only demanded evidence that Rusiti is alive.

"After all of that, we initiated a wide ranging investigation and established with full confidence that a person named Rusiti Medit is not being held in any civilian or military prison or jail in the territory of FRY. However, we have reliable information that a certain number of Albanians, between 300 and 400, reported fake names when they were captured, as they had no personal identification documents at the time. Now we are trying to make sure that Rusiti Medit is not being held in one of the Yugoslav prisons under a fake name," says Zivadin Jovanovic.

He adds that this was the first time that Ozna was looking for a missing ethnic Albanian, but that is has been contacted lately by another two families of Kosovo Albanians who are interested for the same type of service. "We shall search for all missing and abducted persons from Kosovo, regardless of their ethnicity. However, we shall not accept exchanges of Serbs and Albanians who were abducted or went missing after September 1 1999. Otherwise, we could encourage new abductions," concludes Jovanovic.

Abducted and Missing

According to information available to Ozna, there are about 600 abducted Serbs in private prisons in Kosovo. Most of them are held in the Drenica region. On the other hand, there are about 2,500 ethnic Albanian prisoners in Yugoslav prisons. Most of them are KLA members.


Members of the Regional Organization of the Democratic Party of Serbia talk about the defense of Kosovska Mitrovica

Fists are our Weapons

by J. Tasic

Danas, Belgrade, FR Yugoslavia, November 15 1999

"KFOR soldiers who in Vucitrn and Srbica went in front of KLA and gave Serbs half an hour to pack and leave their homes because of security reasons, tried to do the same with Kosovska Mitrovica. But when they saw us stepping up to the ramparts and when a huge fist-fight began, KFOR established a cordon and prevented murders. The first defense of the bridge over the Ibar river was started by fifteen of us. At first it was really tough. That was a direct struggle with KLA. Our only weapons were our fists. We succeeded because all of us are sportsmen," says for Danas poet Marijan Ilincic, member of the municipal organization of the Democratic Party of Serbia in Kosovoska Mitrovica, one of the defenders of the bridge on the Ibar and father of three children.

According to him, citizens joined the defenders of the bridge. On first day, in small numbers, but on the second day they showed up in force, so that the bridge was defended from the first attack of the Albanians.

"After a quiet period of about fifteen days, KFOR ordered us to leave the bridge. Again there were complications. Ethnic Albanians, in their desire to get through, threw even bombs on us. 30 guys were hurt by shrapnel. In the Bosniak Quarter, where we were keeping watch, they even shot at us. But we survived even that," says Ilincic.

He explains that the people participating in the defense of the northern part of the city vowed ten years ago in the Devic monastery, anticipating the future downfall of the Serbs in Kosovo, to stay and defend Mitrovica.

"There were a lot of us in Devic, but some had to leave during the war with their families. These people can return at any moment. We keep watch 24 hours a day on both bridges and run patrols. We have people who can at any moment come out to the city and put up barricades for the defense of the city. At any moment we can establish even the Serb Defense Corps. These people are determined to live and die here, because there is nothing for them in Serbia. Our culture, world, graves are all here and I believe that we cannot leave that behind," explains Ilincic.

"Defense was organized everywhere we had some influence: in Priluzje, Svinjare, Babin Most. Even there in Gracanica. However, in Metohija treason most likely occurred. Treason by the leadership. There was also a lot of looting, so that maybe some Serbs got scared because of their misdeeds and ran away and then others had to follow them because of Albanian savagery," explain Ilincic the reasons for the lack of defense in all Serb settlements in Kosovo and Metohija.

According to Ilincic, relations of the defenders of the bridge with KFOR are correct, while according to Vuko Antonijevic, among other a member of the Main DSS Council in Leposavic and Transitional UN Council for Kosovska Mitrovica, there is no contact with the representatives of the Serbian authorities in Kosovo and Metohija. "Instead of helping us, they are establishing phantom national assemblies, as a tool of the Serbian Socialist Party and are dividing the people. They can be seen on the bridge only when there is a photo opportunity, while the defense is organized by the Serb National Council of Kosovo and Metohija," explains Antonijevic.

Gratitude to the Ministry of Health

Employees of the hospital in Kosovska Mitrovica who have been under pressure during the last months by the representatives of the International Community in Kosovo and Metohija to, in the name of multiethnicity, accept the return of ethnic Albanian colleagues, rejected an offer of foreign currency assistance from local administrator Martin Garrod, emphasizes Milan Ivanovic, recently dismissed deputy director of the hospital in Mitrovica. He adds that the employees of the hospital are paid by the state. The Serbian Ministry for Health was commended also by Vuko Antonijevic, a department head in the same hospital. He adds that the salaries are small, but paid regularly and to all employees in this hospital where ethnic Serb health workers expelled from other parts of Kosovo and Metohija have also found employment. "Unlike health services, judiciary and education have accepted UNMiK's assistance, although they also receive salaries from the state," said Antonijevic.


Self-declared Albanian authorities are issuing citizenship certificates

Kosovo as a State

BETA

Danas, Belgrade, FR Yugoslavia, November 17 1999

Self-declared local authorities of Albanians in Kosovo are issuing documents confirming citizenship of the state of Kosovo, which are not recognized by the Yugoslav authorities and are considered to be illegitimate by the UN. These documents state that the inhabitants of the province are "citizens of Kosovo". "Certifikate Kosoves" is the original name of the form written in the Albanian language that "confirms citizenship of Kosovo" and which BETA agency had a chance to inspect.

These documents are dominated by a state symbol of Albania, the two-headed eagle. A small coat of arms of Albania and word "Kosove" are displayed on the top of the document. The documents are written only in the Albanian language. The stamp used to certify the document also carries the two-headed eagle. The citizenship certificates are signed in his official role by Agim Thaci.

UNMiK Spokesperson Danijela Rozgonova said for BETA agency that the Kosovo citizenship certificate is illegitimate. Rozgonova said that UNMiK intends to conduct a census in Kosovo, after which all inhabitants of Kosovo should receive trilingual (in Serb, Albanian and English) personal identification documents issued by UN "as the only legal I.D.".

She could not specify when UNMiK will begin to issue personal identification documents, but suggested that that should happen by the end of this or beginning of the next year. "In any case, we shall not recognize illegal documents issued by local authorities in Kosovo".

Bulgarians Speak English

Bulgarian policemen within KFOR are not allowed to speak Bulgarian in Kosovo. All Bulgarian policemen, including two women, had to pass an English proficiency test.

This protective measure was introduced after a few weeks ago in Pristina ethnic Albanians killed Valentin Krumov, believing that he spoke in the Serb language.


Translated on 11/15/99
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