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About 10,000 Albanians from the territory of Kosovo broke the cordon at the entrance to Kosovska Mitrovica and caused new waves of conflicts

New clashes between Albanians and KFOR

by N.Z. and Z.V.V.
Material from BETA and AFP was used in this report

Blic, Belgrade, FR Yugoslavia, February 22 2000

Kosovska Mitrovica - After clashes which took place last week, new clashes between the Albanians and KFOR began yesterday at 3:45pm. Several thousands of Albanian demonstrators broke through the KFOR cordon at the entrance to Kosovska Mitrovica and tried by force to enter the northern, Serb dominated part of the city. Between 4 and 5pm Albanian demonstrators had six clashes with KFOR members who fired about 100 charges of tear gas and "shock bombs".

In the meantime, thousands of Albanians from villages around Vucitrn and Mitrovica began arriving from all sides to the southern, Albanian part of the city.

The Albanian crowd, after its entry into the city, broke through the first KFOR cordon near the UNMiK building, about 200 meters from the main bridge over the Ibar river. Once the Albanians reached the bridge, they were stopped by a second cordon set up by British, Canadian and French KFOR troops, armored troop carriers and large coils of barbed wire. KFOR soldiers dispersed Albanians with tear gas and "shock bombs". A cordon of about hundred KFOR soldiers and about ten armored troop carriers tried to prevent a large group of Albanians from crossing to the northern part of the city. At about 4:30pm, KFOR members pushed the Albanian demonstrators away from the bridge in Mitrovica and the cordon of international forces slowly pushed forward towards the southern part of the city. The situation around the bridge, which divides city into the Serb and Albanian controlled parts, was under the control of KFOR for about fifteen minutes after this intervention, after which Albanian demonstrators again tried to cross the bridge. About hundred KFOR soldiers and French gendarmes were stationed on the bridge itself, together with 25 armored troop carriers. Approaches to the bridge from the southern Albanian controlled part of the city were controlled by another 10 armored troop carriers.

The tension in the divided Kosovska Mitrovica was increased yesterday with the Albanian demonstrations, whose participants headed from all parts of Kosovo towards the city in the north of the province. Large groups of Serb and Albanian residents of the city gathered as early as noon on both sides of the bridge on the Ibar. In the southern part of the city, about 1,000 Albanians gathered in expectation of a column of 20,000 their compatriots who had left Pristina on foot that morning. The demonstrators carried Albanian and US flags and were shouting "Mitrovica is Kosovo" and "We shall not allow a division of Kosovo".

Facing them on the northern side, about 1,500 Serbs gathered with Serbian flags in order to prevent possible entrance of the Albanians to their part of the city. At the start of their gathering, Serbs burnt an American flag.

About 20,000 Albanians set out on foot from Pristina two days ago on their way to Kosovska Mitrovica. They wanted to protest because of the incidents that had happened in Mitrovica. Agence France Press reported that this group included even children and women. According to Anido, a KFOR spokesperson, KFOR command was negotiating with the Albanians to end their protest in Vucitrn. Only a small delegation was to go to Mitrovica, while other demonstrators would return to Pristina on buses. However, during the day all of them passed Vucitrn and continued towards Mitrovica.

Yesterday, all day long, Albanian media Pristina and all over Kosovo were inviting Albanians to join the march on Mitrovica. At the exit from Urosevac, where Albanians from the Gnjilane region and Urosevac were gathering, several hundreds Albanian women saw off several tens of thousands of Albanians with bread and baklava towards Pristina and Mitrovica. The Prizren office of the Center for Peace and Tolerance reported that several thousands of former "KLA" members had arrived in Mitrovica five days before. At the same time radio and television repeatedly broadcast the news about the strike of miners at Stari Trg Mine. They provided an example for the rest of Albanians by starting a hunger strike and demanding the release of Albanians held in prisons in Serbia, entry of Albanian students to the University in Mitrovica and return of alleged several thousands of Albanians expelled from northern Mitrovica. The same media broadcast a message of the Albanian leadership published three days ago in the daily newspaper "Kosova Sot" which states that "those Serbs who do not accept Albanian rule in Kosovo should leave".

Due to new incidents KFOR soldiers stopped weapons searches in both parts of the city. In Mitrovica there are 2,500 Soldiers from 12 countries.


Clark: KFOR is trying to neutralize Serb defense groups

Pristina - "KFOR is trying to simultaneously neutralize Serb defense groups and search for hidden weapons and ammunition in Kosovska Mitrovica. We know that there is an organization in Kosovska Mitrovica. We should see what kind of organization it is and what it is doing. That is why KFOR is here", Wesley Clark, the NATO supreme commander for Europe, said. The General expressed concern but refused to clarify who is in charge of that organization. General Clark was holding talks in Tirana with Hashim Thaqi and the leader of Macedonian Albanians, Arben Xhaferi, about the situation in Kosovska Mitrovica. Agence France Press reports that a group of about 100 unarmed and young Serbs are regularly on guard at the northern side of the bridge. They are equipped with hand-held radios and monitor all moves in the southern part of Mitrovica.


Translated on February 22 2000
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